North Carolina: Cannabis Laws (State Overview)
Last updated: October 14, 2025
Legal notice: This page is informational only and not legal advice. North Carolina law is evolving. Always verify on the official state/tribal websites linked below and follow the strictest applicable rule. See our Legal Disclaimer & No-Warranty.
Snapshot
- Statewide status: As of the date above, North Carolina does not have a statewide adult-use or comprehensive medical cannabis program in effect. Bills have been introduced in the 2025–2026 session.
- Tribal program: The Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians (EBCI) operates a medical cannabis program and dispensary on the Qualla Boundary (tribal lands). State law may differ outside tribal jurisdiction.
- Policy activity: The Governor created the North Carolina Advisory Council on Cannabis (2025) to develop regulatory recommendations; legislation is under consideration.
Official Links (Start Here)
- NC General Assembly (bills): H413 (Marijuana Legalization & Reinvestment Act), S350 (Marijuana Justice & Reinvestment Act), H1011 (NC Compassionate Care Act). Use the NCGA portal for current status and text.
- Advisory Council on Cannabis: North Carolina DHHS informational page.
- EBCI Medical Cannabis: Check EBCI/Qualla Boundary official communications for patient eligibility and purchasing rules.
Statewide legal background & federal context: see United States (Federal & State Overview) and Responsible Use Guide.
Key Cautions
- Federal property & borders: Do not possess or transport cannabis on federal property or across state/national borders.
- Outside tribal lands: EBCI permissions do not automatically apply elsewhere in NC.
- Impaired driving: North Carolina enforces impaired driving laws. Always review official DoT/DMV guidance.
Staying Current
- Track significant changes in Research Updates.
- For how we verify laws, see How We Fact-Check and Editorial Standards.