Philippines: Cannabis Laws (Overview)
Last updated: October 14, 2025
Legal notice: Informational only—not legal advice. Penalties in the Philippines can be severe. Always verify on official links below and follow the strictest applicable rule. See our Legal Disclaimer & No-Warranty and Terms of Use.
High-Level Status
- Illegal for recreational use.
- No broad medical cannabis program is in force under current national law.
- The Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 (RA 9165) criminalizes possession, cultivation, sale, and trafficking of marijuana (cannabis).
Enforcement & Agencies
- Lead enforcement: Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA). Expect strict enforcement and prosecution. Penalties vary by quantity and offense type under RA 9165 and its IRR.
Practical Safety Notes
- Do not possess, purchase, or transport cannabis in the Philippines.
- Airports & borders: Zero tolerance—do not bring cannabis or cannabis products into the country.
- CBD products: Treat as illegal unless an explicit, lawful exception is published by competent authorities in force at the time.
Keep Learning
- Check our global hub: Cannabis Laws by Country & Region
- Safety basics: Responsible Use Guide
- How we verify and update: Information You Can Trust, How We Fact-Check, and Research Updates
Official Sources (Verify Here)
- Republic Act No. 9165 (Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002) – Lawphil
- RA 9165 (PDF) – Lawphil
- IRR of RA 9165 – Dangerous Drugs Board (DDB) PDF
- PDEA – Agency portal